FAT32、NTFS 及 exFAT 之比較

FAT32

• 總磁碟空間：15,674,912 KB（16,051,109,888 位元組）
• 起始可用空間：15,674,904 KB（16,051,101,696 位元組）
• 每個配置單元：8 KB （8,192 位元組）
• 每個檔案的容量限制定 ：2^32 = 4 GB

NTFS

• 總磁碟空間：15,690,239 KB（16,066,801,664 位元組）
• 起始可用空間：15,623,768 KB（15,998,738,432 位元組）
• 每個配置單元：4 KB （4,096 位元組）

exFAT

• 總磁碟空間：15,687,168 KB（16,063,660,032 位元組）
• 起始可用空間：15,687,040 KB（16,063,528,960 位元組）
• 每個配置單元： 32 KB（32,768 位元組）
• 每個檔案的容量限制定 ：2^64 = 16 EB
• 供 Windows XP 使用的 exFAT 檔案系統驅動程式 ：
  http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=1cbe3906-ddd1-4ca2-b727-c2dff5e30f61&displaylang=en

相對於目前電腦硬碟常用的 NTFS 檔案系統，FAT32 的結構和功能都相對簡單，同時不支援視窗的檔案安全權限和壓縮等功能。
但是同時因為它較為簡單的特性，在流動式儲存裝置上使用時，速度會較為理想。

另外再加上 NTFS 系統的檔案安全權限設定是依賴某台特定電腦才能使用，所以 FAT32 就理所當然地成為流動式儲存裝置和記憶卡廠商的必然選擇。


總結：

exFAT 

• 流動性較低
• 較能用盡每一吋空間
• 存放動輒超過 4GB 的檔案
• 讀取大容量檔案時獲得更理想的速度
• 微軟針對快閃記憶體而開發

NTFS

• 提供視窗系統的檔案安全權限、檔案壓縮、檔案連結等功能
• 有較先進的安全權限設定外
• 有日誌式的讀寫機制 => 對寫入次數有限的快閃記憶體並非好事

FAT32

• 在流動式儲存裝置上應用時，速度較為理想
• 結構和功能相對簡單 

Using Adobe Reader 6.0 - Introduction to Adobe Reader 6.0

Topic:Searching PDF documents using Adobe Reader 6.0

Question 1 of 4
What can you do when using the search feature in Adobe Reader?
Choose more than one option.

You can search across multiple Adobe PDF files
You can search bookmarks and comments in Adobe PDF documents
You can search the text in comments and in the document text
You can stop a search in progress, and then can resume it



Question 2 of 4
What are you able to do when performing an advanced search?
Choose more than one option.

You can search for an entire string of characters, including spaces
You can use the Boolean query search for single-document searches
You can use the proximity search for single-document searches
You can use the stemming search to find words that have the specified search word as their root


Question 3 of 4
You have been sent a number of PDF document by email and have opened them in your browser. You want to search through them for a particular name. What is the best way to do this?
Choose an option.

Open the PDF documents in the application and conduct an Advanced search individually
Open the PDF documents in your browser and conduct an Advanced search
Save the PDF documents to your desktop and conduct a search on each one
Save the PDF documents to your desktop and conduct a multiple document search from within the full Reader application


Question 4 of 4
You have opened a PDF file in your browser and want to search through it. Which search options are available to you?
Choose more than one option.

You can search all PDFs on the Internet
You can search bookmarks
You can search comments
You can search multiple documents 


#####################################

Topic:Editing and reviewing documents in Adobe Reader 6.0

Question 1 of 4
What items in a PDF document can you edit using Adobe Reader?
Choose more than one option.

Bookmarks
Images
Layers
Page layout
Tables
Text


Question 2 of 4
What editing features can be enabled in Adobe Reader?
Choose more than one option.

Attach file
Fonts
Highlighting
Page layout


Question 3 of 4
Identify functions of the commenting tools in Adobe Reader 6.0.
Choose more than one option.

Adding a layer
Creating a bookmark
Stamping a page
Underlining text


Question 4 of 4
You are reviewing a PDF document that has commenting enabled. What does Adobe Reader 6.0 enable you to edit?
Choose more than one option.

Comment opacity
Highlighting
Notes
Preferences


#####################################

Topic:Customizing Adobe Reader 6.0

Question 1 of 4
You want to remove the thin white border that is displayed around the edge of an Adobe PDF page before you print it. How should Adobe Reader 6.0 be set?
Choose an option.

To default Page Layout
To display pages edge to edge
To display the transparency grid
To use logical page numbers


Question 2 of 4
Which preference categories can you customize in Adobe Reader 6.0?
Choose more than one option.

Accessibility
Digital Signatures
Fonts
Forms
Internet


Question 3 of 4
You want to download and view PDF documents in Adobe Reader 6.0 one page at a time. How do you do this?
Choose an option.

Adjust the connection speed
Enable background downloading
Enable JavaScript
Enable the Fast Web View feature


Question 4 of 4
In which browsers can you view PDFs?
Choose more than one option.

America Online 6.0 or later
Internet Explorer 5.0 or later
Mozilla Firefox 1.0
Netscape Navigator 6.0 or later

Topic title: Accessibility, images, and eBooks in Adobe Reader 6.0

Question 1 of 4
What can you do when working with images in Adobe Reader?
Choose more than one option.

You can export any number of pictures onto the local machine
You can order prints of your pictures online
You can print pictures to standard photo sizes
You can view any JPEG files in Acrobat reader


Question 2 of 4
What can you do with eBooks downloaded from an online library?
Choose an option.

You can email borrowed eBooks to other users
You can return a borrowed eBook from a mobile device
You can send a borrowed eBook to a mobile device
You have to check in borrowed eBooks manually


Question 3 of 4
In which ways can you access copyrighted eBooks?
Choose more than one option.

You can borrow them from libraries
You can buy them from retailers
You can download them using file-sharing software
You can get them from other users.


Question 4 of 4
Suppose you are viewing a PDF file on your PDA. Which accessibility features are you likely to enable?
Choose more than one option.

Automatic scrolling
Font smoothing
Image viewer
Screen reading
Visibility adjustments

Organizational Culture and Environment: The Constraints - Dimensions of Organizational Culture

 

Dimensions of Organizational Culture

Organizational Culture and Environment: The Constraints - Parameters of Managerial Discretion

 

Parameters of Managerial Discretion

Creating rules and out-of-office mail in Lotus Notes 6

1. Which of the following statements about rules are true?

Choose more than one option.

All rules are enabled each time you log on

Exceptions can exist

There can be more than one action

There can be more than one condition

2. In what cases can you set up exceptions to out-of-office mail?

Choose more than one option.

If the body of the message contains specific information

If the person's e-mail address is outside your organization

If the subject contains specific information

If you are cc'ed on the mail

If you have specified the sender

3. Which of the following statements about filtering mail and automatic out-of-office replies to incoming mail are correct?

Choose more than one option.

You can check for messages that arrive on a certain date
You can delegate someone to set up your out-of-office agent

You can delete messages from a certain sender

You can provide special out-of-office replies to designated people

You can use the out-of-office feature to automatically update your Calendar schedule


4. Which of the following actions can be assigned to a rule?

Choose more than one option.

Mail can be deleted

Mail can be encrypted

Mail can be forwarded to another user

Mail can be sent to a particular folder

Mail can expire after a certain date

Setting Lotus Notes 6 mail preferences and stationery

1. Which of the following does the Basics tabbed page of the Preferences dialog box allow you to do?

Choose more than one option.

Change your Notes password

Create stationery

Set the spell checker

Specify whether messages in your Trash folder should be deleted automatically after 48 hours

Specify whether sent messages should be stored or deleted

2. Which of the following does the spell checker feature do?

Choose an option.

Spell checks on outgoing and incoming mail
Spell checks on your entire Notes client

Spell checks on your messages

Spell checks on your signatures




3. Which of the following can you specify as preferences?

Choose more than one option.

A hint when you forget your password
A maximum file size for mails

Letterheads

How often you want Notes to check for new mail

Setting both audio and visual alerts for new mail

4. Identify the true statements about setting up preferences for sending mail.

Choose more than one option.

You can add a digital signature to mail that you send

You can create memos in MS Word

You can omit the Fw: prefix on mail that you forward

You can retrieve memos that have been sent but not yet read

You can specify for a Save prompt to appear when you send mail

5. Which of the following can you do with the Stationery feature?

Choose more than one option.

Create a memo from stationery

Add encryption to a memo

Create stationery from a memo that you receive

Import a graphic into a header

Managing contacts and groups in Notes 6

1. Which of the following can be categorized?

Choose more than one option.

Contacts

Folders

Groups

Preferences
Views



2. Which of the following can you customize in the Personal Address Book?

Choose more than one option.

Address formats

Contact and contact groups categories

Contact expiry dates

Group members

The order in which names display

3. Which of the following does the Preferences feature allow you to do?

Choose an option.

Add members to existing groups
Manage categories

Manipulate the contact format in your address book

Manipulate the format of your messages

Adding contacts and groups to the Lotus Notes 6 PAB

1. Which of the following best describes the Personal Address Book?

Choose an option.

An address book for storing both employee and external contacts

An address book for storing external names and e-mail addresses
An address book for storing groups of external contacts
An organizational address book containing the names of all employees


2. Which of the following are true statements about creating contacts in the Personal Address Book?

Choose more than one option.

It is good practice to add the names of your direct colleagues even though they are in the company address book

You can add family details to a contact

You can add more than one e-mail address for a contact

You must add an e-mail address for each contact



3. Let's say you will be working with an internal team and a group of clients on a specific project. Which of the following can you set up to make it easy to contact these people?

Choose an option.

A draft e-mail containing all relevant addresses, which can be used to copy and paste as necessary
An individual contact containing the addresses of all the clients

One group containing all people

Two groups - one for external people, the other for internal people